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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Gambian(s)
Adjective Gambian Ethnic groups
Africano 99% (Mandinka 42%, Fula 18%, Wolof 16%, Jola Serahuli el 10%, 9%, otros 4%), no africanos 1% (censo de 2003) Languages
Inglés (oficial), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, otras lenguas indígenas Religions
Musulmanes 90%, cristianos 8%, creencias indígenas 2 % Population
1,840,454 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
40% (male 360,732/female 358,440) 15-64 years 56.9% (male 501,946/female 520,826) 65 years and over 3.1% (male 26,645/female 29,271) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 19.7 years
Male 19.4 years Female 19.9 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
2.344% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
33,41 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
7.5 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
-2.46 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
58% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization 3.7% anual de cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
BANJUL (capital) 436.000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.03 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.9 male(s)/female Total population 0.98 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
360 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
69,58 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 75,15 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 63,84 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 63.82 years
Male 61.52 years Female 66.18 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
4,1 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
10.1% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0.038 médicos/1.000 habitantes (2008) Hospital bed density
1.13 camas/1.000 habitantes (2009) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
2% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
18,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk Very high
Food or waterborne diseases Diarrea bacteriana y protozoal, hepatitis A y fiebre tifoidea Vectorborne diseases MalariaWater contact disease Esquistosomiasis Respiratory disease Meningitis meningocócica Animal contact disease Rabia (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
15,8% (2006)
Education expenditures
2% of GDP (2004)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 50%Male 60% Female 40.4% (2010 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 9 years
Male 9 years Female 9 years (2008)
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Gambia (Banjul):
GPS puntos de Gambia (Banjul)
Sare Samba Upper River
Sabach Ngaien North Bank Division
Kur Kur Yoro Mballow Central River Division
Madina Central River Division
Tabirereh Bolon Lower River Division
Demba Waddu Upper River
Kombo North District Western Division
Gauwa Central River Division |