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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Romanian(s)
Adjective Romanian Ethnic groups
Rumano 89,5%, Hungría 6.6%, Roma 2,5%, Ucrania 0.3%, alemán 0.3%, ruso 0.2%, turco 0.2%, otro 0,4% (censo 2002) Languages
Rumano (oficial) 91%, Hungría 6.7%, romaníes (gitanos) 1.1%, otro 1,2% Religions
Oriental Ortodoxa (incluyendo todos los sub-denominations) 86.8%, protestantes (varias denominaciones incluyendo Reformate y pentecostales) 7,5%, católicos 4.7%, otros (en su mayoría musulmanes) y no se especifica 0.9%, ninguno 0.1% (censo 2002) Population
21,848,504 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
14.8% (male 1,667,894/female 1,579,458) 15-64 years 70.4% (male 7,684,514/female 7,725,957) 65 years and over 14.8% (male 1,314,132/female 1,932,596) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 39.1 years
Male 37.7 years Female 40.6 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
-0.26% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
9.49 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
11.84 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
0,26 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
57% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization Tasa anual de 0,6% del cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
Bucarest (capital) 1,933 millones (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.68 male(s)/female Total population 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
27 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
10,73 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 12,12 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 9,24 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 74.22 years
Male 70.75 years Female 77.89 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
1,3 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
5.4% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
1.9166 médicos/1.000 habitantes (2006) Hospital bed density
6.54 camas/1.000 habitantes (2006) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
0.1% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
16,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
Obesity - adult prevalence rate
8.6% (2000)
Children under the age of 5 years underweight
3.5% (2002)
Education expenditures
4.3% of GDP (2007)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 97.7%Male 98.3% Female 97,1% (2010 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 15 years
Male 14 years Female 15 years (2008) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 20.8%
Male 21.2% Female 20.2% (2009)
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Rumania (Bucharest):
GPS puntos de Rumania (Bucharest)
Seran Judetul Bihor
Comuna Dobresti Judetul Bihor
Chinari Judetul Mures
Kolozs Judetul Cluj
Topolita Judetul Neamt
Batrini Judetul Arges
Halmasd Judetul Bihor
Rupea Gara Judetul Harghita |