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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Mauritanian(s)
Adjective Mauritania Ethnic groups
Mezclado Moor/negro amarrar de 40%, 30%, negro 30% Languages
Árabe (oficial y nacional), Pulaar, soninké, Wolof (todos los idiomas nacionales), el francés, el hassania Religions
Religiones: musulmanes (oficial) 100 % Population
3,359,185 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
40.4% (male 665,314/female 660,352) 15-64 years 56.2% (male 866,859/female 975,821) 65 years and over 3.5% (male 48,075/female 65,213) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 19.6 years
Male 18.8 years Female 20.6 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
2.323% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
32.78 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
8.66 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
-0.89 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
41% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization 2.9% anual de cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
NOUAKCHOTT (capital) 709.000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.03 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.89 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.74 male(s)/female Total population 0.93 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
510 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
58,93 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 64,02 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 53,7 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 61.53 years
Male 59.3 years Female 63.82 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
4,22 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
5.7% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0,13 médicos/1.000 habitantes (2009) Hospital bed density
0,4 camas/1.000 habitantes (2006) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
0.7% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
14,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk High
Food or waterborne diseases Diarrea bacteriana y protozoal, hepatitis A y fiebre tifoidea Vectorborne diseases La malaria y la fiebre del Valle Rift Respiratory disease Meningitis meningocócicaAnimal contact disease Rabia (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
16.7% (2008)
Education expenditures
4.4% of GDP (2008)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 58%Male 64.9% Female 51,2% (2010 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 8 years
Male 8 years Female 8 years (2007)
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Mauritania (Nouakchott):
GPS puntos de Mauritania (Nouakchott)
Diawara Wilaya Du Trarza
Oued Tiguisit Mauritania (general)
Trig Mama Mauritania (general)
El Boue Male Mauritania (general)
Houeiriye Wilaya Du Hodh Ech Chargui
Swey Aglal Mauritania (general)
Lagset Mauritania (general)
Gara Tamar Go 4 Mauritania (general) |