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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Bangladeshi(s)
Adjective Bangladesh Ethnic groups
Bengalí 98%, otros 2% (incluye grupos tribales, los musulmanes bengalíes) (1998) Languages
Bangla (oficial, también conocida como bengalí), inglés Religions
Musulmanes 89,5%, hindú 9,6%, otro 0,9% (2004) Population
161,083,804 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
34.3% (male 27,551,594/female 26,776,647) 15-64 years 61.1% (male 45,956,431/female 50,891,519) 65 years and over 4.7% (male 3,616,225/female 3,778,119) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 23.6 years
Male 23.1 years Female 24.1 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.579% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
22,53 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
5.71 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
1,04 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
28% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization 3.1% anual de cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
DHAKA (capital) 14,251 millones; Chittagong 4,816 millones; Khulna 1,636 millones; Rajshahi 853.000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.04 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.9 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.96 male(s)/female Total population 0.95 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
240 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
48,99 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 51,48 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 46,39 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 70.06 years
Male 68.21 years Female 71.98 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
2,55 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
3.4% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0.295 médicos/1.000 habitantes (2007) Hospital bed density
0,4 camas/1.000 habitantes (2005) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
Less than 0.1% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
6,300 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 200 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk High
Food or waterborne diseases Diarrea bacteriana y protozoo, fiebre tifoidea, hepatitis A y e Vectorborne diseases Fiebre del dengue y la malaria son altos riesgos en algunas localidades Water contact disease LeptospirosisAnimal contact disease Rabies Note Se ha detectado influenza aviar altamente patógena H5N1 en este país; representa un riesgo insignificante con casos extremadamente raros posibles entre nosotros los ciudadanos que tienen contacto cercano con aves (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
41.3% (2007)
Education expenditures
2.4% of GDP (2008)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 56.8%Male 61.3% Female 52.2% (2010 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 8 years
Male 8 years Female 8 years (2007) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 9.3%
Male 8% Female 13.6% (2006)
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Bangladesh (Dhaka):
GPS puntos de Bangladesh (Dhaka)
Asrafpur Dhaka Division
Malancha Dhaka Division
Dapunia Dhaka Division
Asarampur Dhaka Division
Sadhukhali Dhaka Division
Lakshmipur Bangladesh (general)
Gobindapur Chittagong
Bayarsinga Khulna Division |