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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Nicaraguan(s)
Adjective Nicaragüense Ethnic groups
Mestizo (mixto blanco y amerindio) 69%, blancos 17%, negros 9%, amerindios 5 % Languages
Español (oficial) 97,5%, Miskito 1,7%, otro 0,8% (censo de 1995) Note Español y lenguas indígenas que se encuentran en la Costa Atlántica Religions
Católicos 58,5%, protestante 23,2% (evangélicos 21,6%, Moravia 1.6%), Jehovah testigos 0,9%, otros 1.7%, ninguno 15,7% (censo de 2005) Population
5,727,707 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
31.7% (male 913,905/female 879,818) 15-64 years 63.8% (male 1,743,591/female 1,874,025) 65 years and over 4.5% (male 116,153/female 138,809) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 23.4 years
Male 22.6 years Female 24.2 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.067% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
19.12 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
5.04 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
-3.4 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
57% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization 2% la tasa anual de cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
MANAGUA (capital) 934.000 (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.93 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.83 male(s)/female Total population 0.96 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
95 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
21,86 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 25,05 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 18,5 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 72.18 years
Male 70.07 years Female 74.39 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
2,08 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
9.5% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
Los médicos 0.37/1.000 habitantes (2003) Hospital bed density
0,9 camas/1.000 habitantes (2008) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
0.2% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
6,900 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
Fewer than 500 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk High
Food or waterborne diseases Diarrea bacteriana, hepatitis A y fiebre tifoidea Vectorborne disease Fiebre del dengue y la malariaWater contact disease Leptospirosis (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
4,3% (2004)
Education expenditures
3.1% of GDP (2003)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 67.5%Male 67.2% Female 67,8% (2003 est.) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 11 years
Male 11 years Female 11 years (2003) Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
Total 8.6%
Male 8.1% Female 9.7% (2006)
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Nicaragua (Managua):
GPS puntos de Nicaragua (Managua)
Wasallama Departamento De Matagalpa
Big Lagoon Atlantico Sur
Llanos El Coyolito Departamento De Chinandega
Rio El Pijibaye Atlantico Sur
El Ingenio Carazo
El Guabo Departamento De Matagalpa
Auyatara Atlantico Norte
Penas Del Tiscuco Departamento De Leon |