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People And SocietyNationality
Noun Guatemalan(s)
Adjective Guatemala Ethnic groups
Mestizo (mezclada de amerindios-español - en español local llamado Ladino) y europeo 59.4%, K'iche 9.1%, Kaqchikel 8.4%, Mam 7.9%, Q'eqchi 6.3%, otros mayas 8.6%, indígena no mayas 0.2%, otro 0.1% (censo 2001) Languages
Español (oficial) 60%, 40% de las lenguas amerindias Note Hay 23 lenguas indígenas oficialmente reconocidas, incluyendo Quiche, Cakchiquel, kekchí, Mam, garífuna y Xinca Religions
Católicas, protestantes, indígenas creencias mayas Population
14,099,032 (July 2012 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years
38.1% (male 2,678,340/female 2,582,472) 15-64 years 58% (male 3,889,573/female 4,130,698) 65 years and over 3.9% (male 252,108/female 291,272) (2011 est.) Median age
Total 20.4 years
Male 19.7 years Female 21.1 years (2012 est.) Population growth rate
1.948% (2012 est.)
Birth rate
26.48 nacimientos/1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Death rate
4,92 muertes/1.000 habitantes (julio de 2012 est.) Net migration rate
-2.08 migrant(s) / 1.000 habitantes (2012 est.) Urbanization
Urban population
49% de la población total (2010) Rate of urbanization Tasa anual de 3,4% de cambio (15 2010 est.) Major cities - population
CIUDAD de GUATEMALA (capital) 1,075 millones (2009) Sex ratio
At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15 years 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years 0.94 male(s)/female 65 years and over 0.87 male(s)/female Total population 0.97 male(s)/female (2011 est.) Maternal mortality rate
120 muertes/100.000 nacimientos (2010) Infant mortality rate
Total
25,16 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Male 27,34 muertes/1.000 nacimientos vivos Female 22,87 muertes/1.000 nacimientos (2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth
Total population 71.17 years
Male 69.29 years Female 73.14 years (2012 est.) Total fertility rate
3,18 niños nacidos/mujer (2012 est.) Health expenditures
5.7% of GDP (2009)
Physicians density
0,9 médicos/1.000 habitantes (1999) Hospital bed density
Camas de 0,6/1.000 habitantes (2009) Hiv/aids - adult prevalence rate
0.8% (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - people living with hiv/aids
62,000 (2009 est.)
Hiv/aids - deaths
2,600 (2009 est.)
Major infectious diseases
Degree of risk High
Food or waterborne diseases Diarrea bacteriana, hepatitis A y fiebre tifoidea Vectorborne disease Fiebre del dengue y la malariaWater contact disease Leptospirosis (2009) Children under the age of 5 years underweight
17,7% (2002)
Education expenditures
3.2% of GDP (2008)
Literacy
Definition
15 años y más que pueden leer y escribir Total population 69.1%Male 75.4% Female 63,3% (censo 2002) School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total 11 years
Male 11 years Female 10 years (2007)
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